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VIETNAM
Empire Press Publications
February 1991 Issue
by Richard K. Kolb
First to fight in Korea,
the "Gimlets" of the
Army's
21st Infantry were the last
Infantry unit in
Vietnam.
Note: This is a transcript of a "small portion" of the larger
article!
The 196th Infantry Brigade occupied the outskirts of Da Nang in April 1971
under the tenets of the dynamic defense doctrine. Enclosed by mountains, the
terrain was divided into strips of pock-marked land characterized by a series of
populated enclaves. Rice fields dotted the coastal region and rain forest
blanketed the interior. It was here - where American involvement began - that
the Gimlets stood their last guard.
Line companies of the 21st Infantry combat-assaulted into their new areas of
operations (AOs), and the battalion tactical operations center was located atop
Hill 510 that spring. For over a year the unit combed the Antenna and Khe Son
valleys. During this time the 3rd Battalion earned its third Vietnam Cross of
Gallantry. The 3/21 was separated from the 196th, when the brigade left Vietnam
on June 20, 1972, and remained behind to provide continued security for Da Nang
airfield.
For the 1,043 men of 3/21, G Battery of the 29th Field Artillery and
supporting medical attachment, the war was to last another 54 days. On August 5,
240 grunts saddled up for one final walk in the sun. An area eight miles west of
Da Nang was patrolled - the same radius to which Marines were initially
restricted when they first arrived in 1965.
As was typical of many missions in Vietnam, the patrol did not make contact
with the enemy. Two GIs were wounded by booby traps, earning them the dubious
distinction of being the last U.S. infantry casualties of the war. Delta Company
arrived in the rear on August 8. Reporters were on hand to record comments of
some of the returning grunts.
"Why did they send us out on a four-day mission," asked Spc. 4 Garry Hoffman,
a 20-year-old from Spokane, Wash. "After all these years, four days won't make
much difference." Specialist 4 Michael Fields of Pine Top, Ky., felt
differently: "Myself, I'd rather stay out in the bush. I like it out here." The
sentiments of both men were fairly representative of the feelings of infantrymen
throughout the war.
A South Vietnamese artillery salute and a Sousa march by the band marked the
finale. On August 11 the battalion officially stood down. Most of the men were
sent home - their DEROSs (date expected to return from overseas) had finally
arrived. Those with job specialties still needed in Vietnam, and men with less
than six months in-country were reassigned to finish the remainder of their
tours. On August 23, 1972, the 21st Infantry, commanded by Lt. Col. Rocco
Negris, was inactivated at Oakland, Calif. The infantry war was over.
Note: A small mystery develops with this story! G Bty (SLT), 29th Field
Artillery was inactivated on 1 October 1971. Since this story begins in June
1972, and ends in August 1972, G-29 should have been long gone. Or, did DA
create some sort of PROVISIONAL G-29 during the time frame concerned? Still,
there are many "questions" unanswered!